How can I identify and restore a Bitcoin wallet backup created with a Coldcard Mk1 in 2018?
I’m helping a friend recover access to a Bitcoin wallet that was originally set up around 2018 using someone else’s first-generation Coldcard (presumably Mk1). My friend is not technically knowledgeable and doesn’t remember the exact setup or backup procedure. What we currently have: A USB flash drive that he believes was used to store or back up the wallet. A handwritten sequence of 12 words. A handwritten 6-digit PIN. A Bitcoin receiving address previously used to check the balance around 2020. We are not certain whether the original Coldcard device is still available. What I’m trying to understand: From the Coldcard documentation I’ve found, encrypted wallet backups can be protected by a separate 12-word password, which is different from the wallet’s BIP39 seed phrase. I’m therefore unsure whether the handwritten 12 words represent: The actual BIP39 recovery phrase for the wallet; or A password used to decrypt a Coldcard backup file. I’m also unsure wha...